Aizawl, May 28, 2026: An archaeological study conducted at the ancient heritage site near Dungtlang village in Mizoram’s Champhai district has revealed evidence of human civilization dating back as early as 410 AD, marking one of the oldest scientifically confirmed human settlements discovered in the state.
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| An aerial view of the archaeological excavation site at Dungtlang in Mizoram’s Champhai district, where carbon dating revealed evidence of human settlement dating back to 410 AD. (Image: DIPR Mizoram) |
The findings were officially announced on Wednesday by Art & Culture Minister Pu C. Lalsawivunga during a programme held at his office.
According to the Art & Culture Department, the research and excavation were carried out jointly with the Department of History at the Higher and Technical Institute, Mizoram (HATIM), with financial assistance from the North Eastern Council (NEC).
The archaeological excavation began in May 2024, during which carbon samples were collected from the Dungtlang heritage site and sent to Beta Analytic Laboratory in Florida, USA, for scientific carbon dating analysis.
The test results confirmed that human habitation existed at the site between 410 AD and 1830 AD. Researchers stated that the findings indicate at least four different phases of settlement at Dungtlang over the centuries.
Officials also noted that the site was not continuously inhabited throughout its history, as evidence suggests there were intervals during which the settlement remained abandoned for certain periods.
The research further confirmed earlier discoveries from the Tianhrang burial site, where human skeletal remains had previously been excavated. Scientific examination by Beta Analytic established that the remains dated between 1740 AD and 1800 AD.
Authorities said additional scientific testing and archaeological analysis are still underway, with expectations that more detailed information regarding the region’s early civilization and settlement patterns will emerge in the future.
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Addressing the gathering, Art & Culture Minister Pu C. Lalsawivunga urged the people of Mizoram to help preserve and protect historical and cultural heritage sites across the state. He also encouraged citizens to report important archaeological remains and heritage locations to the Art & Culture Department to prevent damage or destruction.
The excavation and research project is being led by archaeologist Pu Vanlalhuma Singson of the Art & Culture Department and Dr. Lalhminghlua, Assistant Professor in the Department of History at HATIM.
The announcement programme was attended by officials of the Art & Culture Department as well as residents and representatives from Dungtlang village associated with the project.
